I think it is extremely top down and people aren't encouraged to make their own thoughts. Add to that they think pretty short term oriented to be able to present some achievements and the whole structure seems to be highly detrimental to the war effort. They are always just thinking about the next objective and not how they continue from there on. And the punishment of a lack of success fits in perfectly with that. People are concerned with their own safety so they just report what their superiors want to here meaning that the upwards flow of information is highly flawed. On that basis, the higher ups again make decisions they enforce on their subordinates ruthlessly. If you speak up, you're a traitor.
When you see that from a macro perspective, it is just very difficult to imagine how they could go out of this conflict as a victor. They may very well take Bachmut and score other points victories once in a while but at what cost? Can they really keep up that kind of attrition forever, especially with a heavily weakened economy that is going to struggle even more in the future to provide replenishments? A bit like driving at full speed when your tank is already empty and you don't know where the next gas station is, just to impress the girl sitting next to you.