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The BBC:
Anson leads calls for Fifa reform
England 2018 bid chief executive Andy Anson has warned his country against bidding for the World Cup again until Fifa reforms its voting process.
Fifa's 22-man executive committee - each with one vote in a secret ballot - picked Russia to host the event as England collected just two votes.
"I would say right now don't bother (bidding) unless you know the process is going to change," said Anson.
"When there are only 22 guys that gives them too much influence."
England, who have not staged the World Cup since 1966 and also failed to land the 2006 event, were knocked out in the first round of voting.
The England 2018 team believe African confederation president Issa Hayatou voted for them, along with bid chairman Geoff Thompson.
A senior government source has told the BBC that at least five executive committee members "personally assured" Prince William and David Beckham they would vote for the England bid, only to back other contenders in the first round.
The source said Concacaf president Jack Warner and general secretary Chuck Blazer were among the executives who had given the assurances.
Russia (nine votes), Spain-Portugal (seven votes) and Netherlands-Belgium (four votes) went through to a second round of voting.
Russia then earned an absolute majority of 13 votes, with Spain-Portugal on seven and Netherlands-Belgium picking up two.
and their final presentation on Thursday was described by Fifa president Sepp Blatter as "excellent and remarkable".
And despite suffering a number of setbacks during the bidding campaign, there was a feeling that England had made great strides in the build-up to the vote.
Prince William, Prime Minister David Cameron and Beckham lobbied hard for support, but Anson suggested executive committee members went back on their word by backing for England's rivals.
"I still find it hard to understand what happened," he told a media conference in Zurich on Friday morning.
"When you have the best technical bid, fantastic inspection visits, the best economic report, and, from what people told us, the best presentation, it's quite hard to stomach that all that seemed to count for absolutely nothing.
"I'm not going to beat around the bush - individual members promised to vote for us and didn't clearly.
but I don't believe that for one minute, but that's what we are being told.
"Russia did a lot of last-minute lobbying and votes appeared to switch at the last minute - we know some switched in the early hours of the morning."
Anson was repeatedly pressed on who did not deliver on their promise of voting for England, but he refused to reveal any names.
But he was furious with the voting process and called for extensive changes to be implemented.
Only 22 of Fifa's 208 national football associations were included in the ballot, and the voting pattern of individual delegates was kept secret.
"You have got to open it up to all the member associations. You've got to widen the electorate," stated Anson.
"For me, you should have transparency and open voting so that everyone knows who voted for whom, because I don't believe that the secret ballot actually helps transparency at all.
"It leads to the situation we had on Thursday where people promise you something and don't deliver."
Anson added that the England 2018 team went to bed on Wednesday feeling the bid had "room to manoeuvre" in terms of votes, and confident they would get through the first round.
"To then find you only get two votes is tough and I'm still finding that hard to believe," he said.
While Russia were awarded the 2018 competition, there was a huge shock in the 2022 ballot when Qatar prevailed with an absolute majority of 14 votes.
Australia received the best Fifa evaluation report but were eliminated in the first round with only one vote as Qatar picked up 11, Korea four, the United States three and Japan three.
Japan fell in the second round with two votes after Qatar picked up 10, Korea five and the US five.
In round three, Korea went out with six votes as Qatar (11 votes) and the US (six vote) went on to the final stage.
collected 14 votes, while 1994 hosts the US earned just eight to send the World Cup to the Middle East for the first time.
"Running two bids together was clearly a huge mistake," insisted Anson. "Everyone who had a vote and a bid clearly wanted to trade that vote for something that helped them get over the line in that campaign.
"Australia had a very good bid and they got one vote, we had a very good bid and we got two, the USA had an unbelievably strong technical bid and got three.
"Six votes in the first round between those three, there's something not quite right."
Former England manager Graham Taylor suggested it was about time the organisation of Fifa was investigated.
"You have got in Fifa an organisation that doesn't have to answer to anyone, even governments," he told BBC Radio 5 live. "If governments get involved, Fifa suspend the national team.
"It might now be time they really need looking into. They should really be investigated, and of course our journalists are very good at that.
"This has been going on for years. We have been watching it and been aware a lot of it is going on behind people's backs."
Former Football Association chief executive Mark Palios urged Fifa to replicate the structure of the International Olympic Committee, with a wider electorate.
"There is a very simple way to change it and that is to expand the size of the constituency that votes from 22 - or 24 - people to roughly the size of the Olympics situation where it is over 100," Palios explained.
"If you wanted to go for real democracy, why can't everybody within Fifa to have a vote. That would then make it easier for genuinely the best bid to be voted on by the football family."
Former sports minister Richard Caborn questioned whether Fifa was fit for purpose, adding: "I think there has got to be more transparency, there has got to be more democratic accountability.
"All that needs to be looked at because it only brings itself into disrepute if it does not do that.
"It is the biggest game in the world, and they have got to say, 'Are we fit for purpose for the 20th century?' I think the answer to that is no."